Dámaso Pérez Prado

The "King of mambo"> Mambo" — Dámaso Pérez Prado took the rhythmic innovations of Cuban dance music to Mexico and the world, creating the mambo"> mambo explosion of the late 1940s and 1950s that made Cuban rhythm a global phenomenon.

About

Pérez Prado was a pianist and arranger in Havana in the 1940s who struggled to get work because his arrangements were considered too radical. He moved to Mexico City, where he found an audience willing to embrace his vision: big band arrangements of the danzón-mambo, played at high energy with a driving brass section, jazz harmonies, and his distinctive grunts (¡UH!) punctuating the rhythm.

His mambo"> mambo records — Mambo No. 5, Mambo No. 8, Qué rico el mambo"> mambo — became worldwide hits. The mambo"> mambo craze of the early 1950s, centered on New York's Palladium Ballroom, was driven by his records and those of Tito Puente and Tito Rodríguez. Pérez Prado's mambo"> mambo is somewhat different from the danzón-mambo of Cachao and Arcaño — more showpiece than pure dance music — but his role in bringing Cuban rhythm to international attention was transformative.